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Karl Marlo, pseudonym of Karl Georg Winkelblech (April 11, 1810 – January 10, 1865), was a German professor, scientist, chemist and state socialist. ==Life== Marlo was born in Ensheim near Mainz. After finishing his studies in natural sciences and chemistry in Giessen, he became a private tutor in Marburg and, from 1839, a Professor of Chemistry at the Higher Trade School at Kassel, Hesse. He became deeply involved in the fate of the working class and became an exponent of socialist ideas. From 1843 on, he spent all his time and all his (considerable) talents to produce just a single book, a comprehensive book in four volumes about social reform, which was left unfinished upon his death in Kassel.〔Cole, G.D.H. ''History of Socialist Thought: Volume II Part II''. London: Macmillan, 1960.〕 The four volumes, published between 1849 and 1859, were issued under the general title ''Enquiries concerning the Organisation of Labour, or, System of World Economy'' (''Untersuchungen über die Organisation der Arbeit oder System der Weltökonomie''). This work of this quichotic champion of the artisan cause was not widely read. It was not intended to bear immediate consequences. It was published in a period of public apathy, following the failed struggle for constitutional liberty of 1848. This work seemed to have been almost entirely forgotten when the German statesman and economist with socialist tendencies, Albert Schäffle, made favorable mention of this monumental work in his book ''Kapitalismus und Socialismus''( ''Capitalism and Socialism''), published in 1870.〔 His work has since been the subject of commentaries by the Scottish-Canadian economist John Rae, Hendrik Peter Godfried Quack (1834–1914), and the German economist Wilhelm Georg Friedrich Roscher, who described Marlo as 'one of the most solid, moderate and conscientious of the socialists'. In his book ''Marxism: An Historical and Critical Study'', the historian George Lichtheim (1912–1973) describes Karl Marlo as "an utopian socialist". 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Karl Marlo」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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